Warfare in Ancient Egypt

Warfare

Jane Sihm

ancient egypt armorweapons10

 

Notes from Placard :

Questions from Topic Sentences:

  1. How does the military play an important role in Ancient Egypt?
  • The military protects the people in Ancient Egypt.
  • Have an army of full time soldiers.
  • During wartime, mercenaries (paid soldiers from foreign lands) were paid to be part of the army.
  • 1/10 of the workers in the temples were sent to fight during wartimes.
  • The soldiers were divided up into groups, companies, and divisions.
  • 200 foot soldiers = Company (A Captain led each company)
  • 5000 men = division (A General or Lieutenant General led each division)
  • Each division marched under a banner featuring their local god.
  1. What weapons did the Egyptians soldiers use in battle?
  • The infantry (foot soldiers) used javelins, daggers, and short, curved, swords called Khopesh in battle.
  • The infantry typical armor includes shields of rawhide and padded head caps. Some soldiers had bronze armor instead.
  • Two soldiers could be on a chariot, a driver and an archer.
  • Driver had a leather or bronze helmet and leather or bronze body armor and the archer was armed with a bow and arrow and javelins also with armor.
  • The Driver drives the chariot and the archer shoots arrows from a moving platform.
  1. What jobs did the soldiers do when they weren’t at war?
  • They dug irrigation canals
  • Carry stone from the desert to build a pharaoh’s tomb
  • Did lots of manual labor

[Image] http://www.britishmuseum.org/images/an20721_l.jpg. 9/16/15. Web.

[Image] http://www.touregypt.net/images/touregypt/weapons10.jpg. 9/16/15. Web.